In human history, we have time and again witnessed the rise of awe-inspiring women who have dared to dream beyond societal constraints and left a mark on the world. Their courage and groundbreaking achievements have transformed the narrative of possibility for generations after them.
National Women’s Day, celebrated on 13thFebruary every year, marks the birthday of the great Indian political activist Sarojini Naidu. The day is a tribute to the spirit and resilience of women across the globe. It acknowledges their accomplishments in various fields, from science and literature to politics and beyond and serves as a platform to honour the progress made by women towards gender equality.
On this special day, join us as we delve into the remarkable stories of four extraordinary women and witness the profound impact their contributions has had on the world.
Rosa Parks
Rosa Parks was a Black civil rights activist, also known as the ‘Mother of the Civil Rights Movement.’ She was an African American seamstress who played a pivotal role in the fight against racial segregation in the United States. By refusing to give up her bus seat to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama, Parks sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott and became an iconic figure in the struggle for civil rights.
Sampat Pal Devi and Gulabi Gang
Sampat Pal Devi is a fearless Indian activist who founded the Gulabi Gang. This gang comprises a group of women who deal with gender-based violence and injustice in rural India. Over the years, the Gulabi Gang has developed into an organised women’s movement with over 270,000 members spread across Uttar Pradesh. Clad in pink saris, these women challenge societal norms, intervene in cases of domestic abuse and work towards empowering women in their communities.
Wangari Maathai
Wangari Maathai was a Kenyan environmentalist and political activist who founded the Green Belt Movement; an environmental organisation dedicated to planting of trees, conservation and women’s rights. For her tireless efforts, Maathai was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in the year 2004. Her dedication to environmental sustainability and social justice has made her a symbol of positive change the world over.
Katherine Johnson
Katherine Johnson, an African American mathematician, played a crucial role in the United States space program. Her calculations were instrumental in the success of the first of many manned spaceflights, including the historic Apollo 11 mission that landed humans on the moon. Importantly, Johnson’s contributions broke racial and gender barriers in the fields of science and space exploration.
These women, with their determination and courage, havebroken down barriers and brought positive change to society and the world. Their stories inspire generations, showing how no obstacle can come in the way when it is met with unwavering conviction. As we celebrate their achievements, let us remember that the courage of a few can ignite huge transformative movements that change the world for the better.
FAQs
What is the significance of National Women’s Day?
National Women’s Day is a global day celebrating the social, economic, cultural and political achievements of women. It also raises awareness about gender equality and women’s rights.
How can I participate in National Women’s Day events?
You can participate in National Women’s Dayby attending events on the subject, joining discussions on gender equality and supporting women-led initiatives.
Are there specific themes for National Women’s Day each year?
Yes, specific themes that focus on issues related to gender equality and women’s empowerment are often declared. Themes can also vary by region and organisation.
Can men also participate in National Women’s Day activities?
Men in all countries should participate in National Women’s Day events because these activities promote gender equality, celebrate women’s achievements and raise awareness about women’s issues—things that affect all of us.