How Gardening Affects Mental Health

5 ways gardening improves your mental health

Through gardening, you connect with your inner self as much as you connect with nature. It helps by restoring your physical and mental wellbeing.

“Life begins the day you start a garden,” goes the famous Chinese proverb. Gardening enlivens any space and brightens spirits. Having grown up in a household that had a huge flower and vegetable garden, I could not think of an abode without one. But moving to a metropolitan city led to shrinking of dwelling space. Fortunately, my conditioning to having a garden propelled me to establish a terrace garden and invite the greens into the corners and open spaces of my new home.

We all know that humans have evolved through their living in forests. We have had a close bond with plants and trees since time immemorial. From fulfilling our basic survival needs with oxygen and food as well as playing an important role in the water cycle, plants with their bounties like fruits, vegetables, flowers also serve as feast to the eyes. A garden can easily be the most attractive, soothing and favourite place in the house.

The onset of the pandemic brought ‘never before experiences and situations’ for a lot of us. While the fear of catching infections was rampant, staying indoors created a wide range of anxieties too. However, as humans, we are gifted with innate intelligence to work our way through most kinds of chaos. So when we were not able to go out, many took to gardening in their homes to beat the blues. As a result, beautiful, innovative and soothing ‘green corners’ sprung up. Today, it is heartening to see people sustain their interest in gardening and appreciate nature’s delights while making the transition back to a normal pace of life.

Whether you have a balcony or a terrace, developing a garden on a day-to-day basis, where you take out some time to nurture and relish a small ecosystem, can be most gratifying.

Soulveda shares the benefits of gardening and how it affects mental health and adds to our emotional and physical wellbeing.

Lowers stress and anxiety

Being amidst plants, working with soil, admiring the blooming, colourful flowers and watching the plants grow and come to life, bear fruits is a sure shot way to release stress, lower high blood pressure and feel relaxed. Gardening is a  naturally aligned practice as being close to nature is how we have evolved. Moving to concrete jungles that is, urban city landscapes, has taken us away from our natural instinct of being close to nature, adding to the stress and anxiety.

And remaining stressed for long periods can have adverse effects on our body, impacting our gut, muscles amongst other organs. A study cites that gardening and time spent outdoors, particularly in green spaces helps maintain a healthy heart rate and blood pressure. It  tends to reduce stress and improve overall health.

Increases fitness

Gardening in itself is a rigorous activity. Tilling, watering, manuring, weeding and pruning are a few regular practices of gardening which take time as well as require one to be in good physical shape. Taking to active gardening and caring for your greens  thus make you physically active. The best part is that it brings inner satisfaction and happiness and consequently, doesnt make you tired.

Apart from keeping you in shape, being physically active boosts neurotransmitters like endorphins which are referred to as feel-good hormones. Additionally, gardening can be an excellent outlet for those who are engaged in sedentary work for long hours, especially for those working from home.

So gardening serves a dual purpose – it gives you immense joy as well as keeps you physically active.  It allows you to take healthy breaks to tend to your plants and sweat it out in the process.

Gives a sense of accomplishment

Sowing a seed, nurturing it and watching it flower and bear fruits of your labour is the most fulfilling process, one involving a lot of hard work and commitment.  In a sense, you witness a complete life cycle and that brings a feeling of accomplishment.

Some of you may feel immensely proud and even ‘show off’ your prized garden to others. Whether it’s a small patch or a huge garden, it boosts your self-esteem because it is with your efforts that life is blooming. Gardening generates confidence as success surely follows your hard work.

Gardening is also an activity which helps you develop a growth mindset. A growth mindset is when you learn from each stumbling block and continue on your growth trajectory no matter what. In gardening too, each plant may not reach fruition or survive – but you still learn to care and nurture them all. Gardening conditions you to face obstacles, work through them and move forward. Most importantly, it lets you enjoy the rewards.

Boosts social connections

Gardening not only helps you connect with nature; it can also win you admirers and like-minded people in life. Although you may work alone in your garden, be assured that other family members will soon join you once they discover the unparalleled charm of the greens. In fact, your garden can be the perfect place to have some quality time together over morning sunshine and a steaming cup of coffee.

Some of you may opt to fulfil your passion of gardening at a community place too – here, you will find many others to share hacks, techniques and moments of laughter with. You can even become part of online platforms and exchange tips, further enhancing your network. Working and connecting with others outside the family will add to your feeling of belonging somewhere. It will all lead to a  positive effect on your mental wellbeing.

Reinforces mindfulness

When our mind wavers in different directions, it leads to worrying and stress. It slowly becomes a challenge to keep a balanced mental state. One of the immense benefits of gardening is that it helps in rooting the brain to the present. When you indulge in gardening, it absorbs you with its mesmerising effect on your senses. You remain glued to the glistening leaves, myriad colours of flowers, growing seedlings, a vegetable growing peacefully. When your ‘green space’ comes alive, you start to notice more. An exquisite, patterned butterfly or a cooing bird starts to hold your attention, warms your heart, makes you beam with joy and contentment.

You can give a break to your eyes and your tired spirits by just looking at the greens. This is what nature has gifted us with. Gardening benefits you by restoring your physical and mental wellbeing. Through gardening, you connect with your inner self as much as you connect with nature. So it’s time to spruce up your space with some lively greens!

FAQs

How gardening helps in lowering stress and anxiety?

A study cites that the heart rate and blood pressure goes down with adequate time spent outdoors, particularly in green spaces. It helps reduce stress, thus improving health.

How gardening helps you with a growth mindset?

In gardening, each plant may not reach fruition or survive – you still continue to care and nurture them all. Gardening conditions you to face obstacles, work through them and move forward.

Does gardening make you physically active?

Taking to active gardening and caring for your greens makes you physically active. Gardening serves a dual purpose – gives you immense joy as well as keeps you physically fit.

How gardening helps in boosting social connections?

Some of you may opt to fulfil your passion of gardening at a community place, where you may find many others to share hacks, techniques and moments of laughter with. You can even become part of online platforms and exchange tips, further enhancing your network.

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